Java 編譯器 Javac 參數列表

-sourcepath 告訴編譯器原始碼所在位置
-d 指定編譯完成的位元碼(.class) 存放的資料夾
-verbose 輸出編譯的過程
-classpath 告訴編譯器到何處尋找先前已編譯好的位元碼存放位置
-source 檢查使用語法是否有超過指定的版本號
-target 指定編譯出來的位元碼,符合指定平台允許的版本號 (-target 必須大於等於 -source)
-bootstrap 指定類別載入器,搭配source與target使用,類別載入器會參考到rt.jar,可避免因為舊版JRE沒有新API造成無法執行的情形。
-version 執行版本資訊


範例
javac -sourcepath src -d classes src/Main.java

說明
使用java編譯器javac,編譯src/Main.java,到sourcepath指定的src目錄下尋找有用到原始檔,編譯完畢將檔案放置在classes目錄下

完整參數列表
Usage: javac <options> <source files>
where possible options include:
  -g                         Generate all debugging info
  -g:none                    Generate no debugging info
  -g:{lines,vars,source}     Generate only some debugging info
  -nowarn                    Generate no warnings
  -verbose                   Output messages about what the compiler is doing
  -deprecation               Output source locations where deprecated APIs are u
sed
  -classpath <path>          Specify where to find user class files and annotati
on processors
  -cp <path>                 Specify where to find user class files and annotati
on processors
  -sourcepath <path>         Specify where to find input source files
  -bootclasspath <path>      Override location of bootstrap class files
  -extdirs <dirs>            Override location of installed extensions
  -endorseddirs <dirs>       Override location of endorsed standards path
  -proc:{none,only}          Control whether annotation processing and/or compil
ation is done.
  -processor <class1>[,<class2>,<class3>...] Names of the annotation processors
to run; bypasses default discovery process
  -processorpath <path>      Specify where to find annotation processors
  -parameters                Generate metadata for reflection on method paramete
rs
  -d <directory>             Specify where to place generated class files
  -s <directory>             Specify where to place generated source files
  -h <directory>             Specify where to place generated native header file
s
  -implicit:{none,class}     Specify whether or not to generate class files for
implicitly referenced files
  -encoding <encoding>       Specify character encoding used by source files
  -source <release>          Provide source compatibility with specified release

  -target <release>          Generate class files for specific VM version
  -profile <profile>         Check that API used is available in the specified p
rofile
  -version                   Version information
  -help                      Print a synopsis of standard options
  -Akey[=value]              Options to pass to annotation processors
  -X                         Print a synopsis of nonstandard options
  -J<flag>                   Pass <flag> directly to the runtime system
  -Werror                    Terminate compilation if warnings occur
  @<filename>                Read options and filenames from file

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